The claim
A rambling red coaching inn on the old Boston Post Road, first licensed to the How family in 1716. Longfellow made it famous in Tales of a Wayside Inn, which opens with Paul Revere's Ride, and Henry Ford later bought and restored it. Rebuilt after a 1955 fire, it still serves travellers with a historic bar room, dining and rooms.
What the records show
The National Register nomination is the record behind the claim: Samuel Howe, a carpenter, is believed to have begun the inn about 1700 with two rooms, a taproom below and a guest chamber above, and his son David was granted a licence for innkeeping by the Concord Court in 1716, keeping Howe's Tavern until 1746. Ezekial Howe, landlord from 1746, renamed it the Red Horse and led two companies of Sudbury militia to Concord on 19 April 1775. Lyman Howe, the fifth of the family to keep it, was Longfellow's model for the landlord; after Tales of a Wayside Inn appeared in 1863 the Red Horse took the poem's name. The house then declined under heirs and tenants until Henry Ford bought it in 1923. It was not an inn between 1861 and 1897, and it was gutted by fire in December 1955 and reconstructed, so the standing fabric is largely later than the story.
| Year | What | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1716 | Claimed founding | The pub |
| 1716 | First record of a drinking house here | National Register of Historic Places |
What to look for inside
- Setting for Longfellow's Tales of a Wayside Inn (1863)
- Bought by Henry Ford in 1923
- Closed as an inn 1861-1897; rebuilt after 1955 fire
- Grist mill on the grounds pictured on Pepperidge Farm packaging
Visiting
Longfellow's Wayside Inn is in Sudbury, United States, at 72 Wayside Inn Road, Sudbury, MA 01776. We do not list opening times, because they change; the pub’s own site is the place to check before you set out.
Sources
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wayside_Inn_(Sudbury)
- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayside_Inn_Historic_District
- www.wayside.org/
- npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NRHP/73000307_text
- archive.org/details/massachusettsgui00federich
Then and now
Photographed about 1935, and today. A Historic American Buildings Survey photograph of about 1935, twenty years before the fire.
Photo: C. E. Peterson · public domain
Photo: John Phelan · licenceKnow something we don’t?Suggest a correctionLast checked Sept 2026
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