4 pubs checked · updated 18 September 2026

The oldest pub in Ontario

The short answer

Oldest claim

The Olde Angel Inn

Says 1789. The first record is 1815.

Grade C · Tradition

By claim, the oldest pub in Ontario is the Olde Angel Inn at Niagara-on-the-Lake, which its owners believe was founded as the Harmonious Coach House around 1789. By evidence the same building is the answer at a later date: it was rebuilt by John Ross in 1815 after American forces destroyed the town, then called Newark, in 1813, and its hand-hewn beams and plank floors date from that rebuild. The Mansion House in St. Catharines claims Canada's longest continually held licence, with hotel use recorded from 1826.

Ontario's old pubs are the product of two things: a war and a canal. The War of 1812 wiped out the province's first capital — American forces burned Newark, now Niagara-on-the-Lake, in 1813 — which is why the oldest inn there dates its surviving fabric to 1815 rather than to its founding. The Welland Canal did the opposite, creating towns and trade: the Mansion House in St. Catharines was built as a home and store by William Hamilton Merritt, the canal's promoter, before becoming a hotel in the 1820s. Add the garrison and lake-port towns of Kingston and Toronto and you have the whole shape of the list. What Ontario also has, uniquely in this collection, is a live heritage process attached to one of its pubs: city staff found that the Wheat Sheaf Tavern in Toronto met six provincial criteria, and designation under the Ontario Heritage Act advanced in 2025. That is a rare thing — a pub's age being formally tested by a public body rather than asserted on a wall.

Niagara and the canal

The Olde Angel Inn is a low timber-framed building on a side street of a town that was rebuilt from nothing after 1813, and it is the most convincing pre-Victorian pub interior in the province: beams cut by hand, floorboards of 1815, a cellar with a ghost. The Mansion House is the canal-town survivor, refitted during the pandemic into a more upscale bar and kitchen, and open late from Wednesday to Saturday.

Lake ports

The Queen’s Inn in Kingston dates itself to 1839 and Martin Staley of Wolfe Island, and its own website carried a reopening notice when we last looked, so hours are worth checking before you go. The Wheat Sheaf is the province’s tidiest case and its most public: a brick corner tavern with a name, a founder, a date and a heritage file, now a sports, live-music and whisky bar. The national list is at the oldest pubs in Canada, the colonial taverns across the lakes are at the oldest bars in the USA, and our grading rules are on the methodology page.

Ontario

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The contenders, oldest claim first

Order the contenders
  1. Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario

    The inn says it is 'believed to have been founded' as the Harmonious Coach House about 1789, and offers nothing to support the year. What is documented is the rebuilding by John Ross in 1815, after American forces burned Newark in 1813, and the hand-hewn beams and plank floors of that rebuilding are what a drinker sits among. No heritage designation for the property has been traced, although the town's old core is a

    Claims 1789; first recorded 1815; building c.1815.
  2. St. Catharines, Ontario

    The bar brands itself since 1806 and calls itself the oldest continually licensed bar in Canada; its own account says William Hamilton Merritt, promoter of the Welland Canal, built the place in the early 1800s as a home and store and that it became a hotel in 1826, where other accounts give 1828. Neither date has been traced to a record. The city's own heritage layer, published through the Niagara open data portal

    Claims 1806; first recorded 1826.
  3. Kingston, Ontario

    The inn says it was established in 1839 by the Wolfe Island businessman Martin Staley and is one of Canada's oldest continually operating inns. A record for the trade has now been traced, and it names somebody else. The Kingston local-history project STONES, working on the city's Black history, sets out the career of George Mink, who announced in May 1838 that he had taken extensive premises at the head of Brock

    Claims 1839; first recorded 1839.
  4. Toronto, Ontario

    The City of Toronto's designation report for 667 King Street West sets out the paper trail: the 1845 assessment rolls show John and Bernard Short holding four lots at King and Bathurst, Bernard being an innkeeper and baker; the city directories show the lots tenanted by 1848 and the Wheat Sheaf built and let to Daniel Patterson by 1849; the building first appears on Goad's atlas in 1858, gaining a southern addition

    Claims 1849; first recorded 1849; building c.1849.

The photographs above are other people's work, used under open licences. Every photographer, licence and source page is named in the image credits. A pub with no licensed photograph shows an illustrated façade instead.

Common questions

Which is the oldest pub in Ontario?
The Olde Angel Inn at Niagara-on-the-Lake makes the earliest claim, to around 1789, which its own history describes as a belief rather than a record. Its documented history begins with John Ross's rebuilding in 1815, and he named the inn after his wife.
What is the oldest bar in Toronto?
The Wheat Sheaf Tavern at King and Bathurst, opened by Bernard Short in 1849 and generally counted the city's oldest bar. blogTO notes that the Black Bull on Queen West opened over a decade earlier, traded for years under another name, and closed in 2024. The Wheat Sheaf was men-only until 1969 and shut briefly in 1995 and 2019.
Which Ontario pub claims Canada's oldest licence?
The Mansion House in St. Catharines brands itself "since 1806" and claims Canada's longest continually licensed bar. Its own history says Merritt's building became a hotel in 1826, while other sources give 1828, and neither date has been independently verified.
Is the Olde Angel Inn haunted?
It has the best-known ghost story in the province: Captain Colin Swayze of the militia, said to have been killed in the cellar during the War of 1812. The inn keeps the tale going alongside English-style ales, hearty food and live entertainment from Thursday to Sunday.